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Want to ride the AI investment express but don’t know where to start? Global AI total spending is expected to grow from $988 billion in 2024 to $2 trillion in 2026, showing enormous market potential.
💡 If pure AI companies are scientists designing the brain, then AI concept stocks are the experts manufacturing the body, providing energy, and building the activity space for this brain.
To help beginners get started quickly, the table below clearly compares the core differences between AI concept stocks, pure AI stocks, and AI ETFs.
| Category | Definition | Investment Threshold | Risk and Return |
|---|---|---|---|
| AI Concept Stocks | Companies whose core business benefits from AI development. In Taiwan stocks, mostly hardware manufacturers. | Lower | Moderate risk and return |
| Pure AI Stocks | Companies whose core business is developing AI technology or software, such as algorithm companies. | Higher | High risk and high return |
| AI ETFs | Basket funds combining multiple AI-related stocks for diversified investment. | Lowest | Diversified risk, relatively stable returns |

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To invest in AI concept stocks, you first need to understand Taiwan’s key position in the global AI hardware supply chain. Taiwan’s AI industry chain is complete and can be clearly divided into upstream, midstream, and downstream parts, each with representative leading enterprises.
💡 Simply put, upstream is responsible for designing and manufacturing the AI “brain” and “nerves,” midstream assembles them into powerful “bodies,” and downstream enables these “bodies” to function in various industries.
Upstream is the foundation of the entire AI industry, mainly handling the highest technical content parts.
Taiwan’s semiconductor manufacturing holds an absolute leading position globally. TSMC produces over half of the world’s advanced semiconductors, with its share in the contract chip manufacturing market increasing to 64%. Tech giants like Apple, NVIDIA, and AMD rely on TSMC’s advanced processes. In addition to wafer foundry, Taiwanese manufacturers also provide key technical support for NVIDIA and others’ AI GPUs, including:
Midstream manufacturers are responsible for assembling upstream chips and components into core equipment like AI servers. AI servers are the infrastructure for training and running large language models, with demand growing explosively.
According to IDC predictions, the AI server market will see high-speed growth.
In this field, Taiwanese manufacturers also play a dominant role.
These companies provide AI servers for cloud service giants like Microsoft, Amazon, and Google, serving as key links for realizing AI computing power.
Downstream is the link that lands AI technology into specific application scenarios. Taiwanese enterprises are actively integrating AI into smart manufacturing, Internet of Things (IoT), and smart cities.
In smart manufacturing, enterprises achieve production automation and real-time monitoring by integrating AI image recognition and robotic arm control smart modules, significantly improving production efficiency. In smart city construction, cities like Taipei and Tainan are testing AI-driven smart traffic systems and air quality monitoring, relying on IoT devices and AI algorithms to make urban management more efficient.

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After understanding the industry chain structure, the next step is to identify key enterprises in each link. This list gathers representative companies in Taiwan’s AI supply chain; they are the core pillars building the AI hardware empire. For beginners wanting to invest in Taiwan stock AI field, starting research from these leading enterprises is an excellent starting point for building a portfolio.
💡 The following list includes company names, stock codes, and their core businesses in the AI industry chain, helping you quickly locate areas of interest.
AI chips are the “brain” driving artificial intelligence computing. Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) are high-efficiency chips customized for specific AI tasks, while Silicon Intellectual Property (IP) are reusable chip design blueprints. This field has extremely high technical barriers and is at the top of the value chain.
According to market forecasts, these top design companies have very promising growth prospects:
The stronger the computing power of AI servers, the more astonishing the heat generated. Traditional air cooling is gradually unable to meet high-density computing needs, making liquid cooling the new market favorite.
💡 Simply put, air cooling uses fans to blow, while liquid cooling directly removes heat with water pipes; the latter’s efficiency is far higher than the former.
Liquid cooling not only has higher cooling efficiency but also optimizes data center space utilization and saves massive energy. The table below compares the main differences between the two technologies:
| Feature | Air Cooling | Liquid Cooling |
|---|---|---|
| Upfront Cost | Lower | Higher |
| Operating Cost | Higher | Lower |
| Energy Efficiency | Lower | Higher |
| Support for High-Density Racks | Lower | Higher |
| Carbon Footprint | Higher | Lower |
In the cooling field, the following Taiwan stock companies play key roles:
AI chips are “power hogs.” Take NVIDIA’s latest B200 GPU for example, its power consumption has significantly increased compared to the previous generation, posing strict challenges to the entire server cabinet power system.
| Feature | NVIDIA H200 | NVIDIA B200 |
|---|---|---|
| Max TDP | 700 W | 1000 W |
| Recommended Power Supply | 1100 W | 1400 W |
A server cabinet fully loaded with B200 GPUs may have total power consumption up to 120 kW, equivalent to the electricity usage of dozens of households. This brings huge opportunities for high-efficiency, high-power supply providers. AI server power supplies also have much higher profits than traditional servers, with enormous growth potential.
Delta Electronics’ AI-related business revenue is expected to grow from this year’s NT$115.1 billion to NT$367.8 billion in 2027, showing strong growth momentum.
If chips are the brain, then Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) and ABF (Ajinomoto Build-up Film) substrates are the “neural network” connecting various brain regions. AI servers need to transmit massive data, requiring extremely high layers, materials, and processes for circuit boards.
AI server motherboards generally adopt a hybrid architecture combining 20-30 layer traditional multi-layer boards and multi-layer HDI boards, driving explosive demand for high-end PCBs. At the same time, the market size for ABF substrates used in advanced chip packaging is expected to grow from about $12 billion to over $18 billion in the next five years.
Machine vision gives machines “eyes” and is key technology for achieving industrial automation and smart manufacturing. By combining AI deep learning, machine vision systems can handle complex detection tasks, significantly improving production efficiency and product quality.
In Taiwan, AI machine vision is widely applied in PCB inspection, product defect screening, and automation equipment guidance. For example, some precision machinery companies use AI thermal compensation technology to improve mold processing accuracy by 60%.
After understanding the key companies in the industry chain, investors can choose different investment strategies based on their risk tolerance. The following introduces three Taiwan stock AI investment methods from conservative to aggressive, helping beginners find the most suitable path.
💡 There is no absolute good or bad in investing; the key is finding a strategy that matches your risk preference and investment goals.
For investors hoping to diversify risks and not wanting to research individual companies, investing in AI-themed ETFs is an ideal starting point. ETFs are like a basket containing multiple AI-related company stocks, effectively avoiding risks from sharp fluctuations in a single company’s stock price.
However, investors need to note concentration risks in the Taiwan market. Take Yuanta Taiwan 50 (0050) for example, TSMC accounts for about 50% of its components.
| ETF Name | TSMC (2330) Weight |
|---|---|
| 0050 Yuanta Taiwan 50 | About 50% |
| 006208 Fubon Taiwan 50 | About 50% |
This means that although ETFs achieve diversification, overall performance is still highly correlated with a few large tech companies.
The steady strategy focuses on investing in leading enterprises that dominate the AI industry chain. These companies usually have strong technical barriers, stable customer relationships, and healthy finances. For example, Hon Hai Precision holds 40% of the global AI server market share, with order visibility extending to 2027, showing strong growth potential.
Investors can focus on companies like TSMC (2330) and Hon Hai (2317), and refer to financial indicators like P/E ratio for evaluation. Through digital asset platforms like Biyapay, investors can conveniently trade these leading companies’ stocks. However, investing in leaders also requires vigilance against risks, such as geopolitical tensions, and low-price competition from mainland China in chip manufacturing, which may pose challenges to these Taiwan stock giants.
The aggressive strategy suits investors with higher risk tolerance who are willing to invest time in in-depth research. This strategy aims to find smaller companies with high growth potential in specific niches. These companies may achieve explosive growth in the future due to an innovative technology or unique market positioning.
However, high return potential often comes with high risk. Financial theory and data show that small companies have much higher risks than large ones. The highest-risk companies may have median annualized returns as low as -28.9%. These companies have limited resources and less diversified business models, making them more vulnerable to market impacts. Therefore, investors choosing this strategy must conduct thorough research and prepare for possible sharp price fluctuations.
Investing in AI is not limited to one way. The key for beginners is to understand Taiwan’s AI industry chain and choose suitable targets based on their risk preference. AI is a long-term trend, and short-term price fluctuations are normal. Major institutions predict that tech giants’ capital expenditure in AI will continue growing.
| Institution | Prediction Content | Predicted Amount | Time Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| Goldman Sachs | Hyperscale cloud providers’ capital expenditure | $1.15 trillion | 2025-2027 |
| Morgan Stanley | Large tech companies’ capital expenditure | $300 billion | 2025 |
💡 Disclaimer: The information in this article is for knowledge sharing only and does not constitute any investment advice. Investing involves risks; enter the market with caution and be sure to do your own research (DYOR).
Master the right methods, and now is the best time to start planning for the future.
AI is a long-term structural trend. Major institutions predict continued growth in AI capital expenditure in the coming years. Investors should focus on long-term value rather than short-term market fluctuations. Starting research and allocation now is still appropriate.
The investment threshold is relatively flexible. Investors can participate by buying fractional shares, with starting funds very low. For beginners, building knowledge and strategy is more important than investing large amounts.
Investors can follow financial news websites, brokerage research reports, and listed companies’ official announcements. These channels provide key information on industry dynamics, company financial reports, and future outlooks, helping investors make more informed decisions.
*This article is provided for general information purposes and does not constitute legal, tax or other professional advice from BiyaPay or its subsidiaries and its affiliates, and it is not intended as a substitute for obtaining advice from a financial advisor or any other professional.
We make no representations, warranties or warranties, express or implied, as to the accuracy, completeness or timeliness of the contents of this publication.



